I just watched "Money Monster". It's a thriller staring George Clooney and Julia Roberts that's basically a mashup of Jim Cramer meets the flash crash meets (fill in your evil corporation here).
The movie is OK, if you don't know much about finance. However, if you do happen to know a little bit about how markets actually work, you'll be cringing all the way through.
The basic plot: Clooney is a TV star (a la Cramer) who runs a stock picking show. Roberts is his producer. At some point Clooney had recommended a stock (in an evil corporation called IBIS) and said it was as safe as a savings account (sound familiar?). Some guy looses his savings in this stock and comes to the studio and takes Clooney hostage. Drama ensues until there is a showdown with the evil corp CEO who admits defrauding the stockholders. The hapless investor gets shot by the the police, and Clooney suffers a bad bout of Stockholm Syndrome.
Here's what drove me crazy.
Apparently the evil CEO had manipulated his stock price (no explanation of how) so that it crashed and lost $800 million of investors money. He then took this money and bribed a South African union to strike at a mine in South Africa. With the strike underway, he ploughed his $800 million into this mining stock. His brilliant plan was to call off the strike and cash in when the stock went up in price.
What is so stupid about this, is how on earth the CEO was able to extract the $800 million due to the decline of IBIS corp's stock? All I can think of was that he must have shorted the stock and then announced some very bad news. But such an action would have been such a blatant case of insider trading that the Feds would have been all over it. And anyway, there was no mention of the CEO saying anything. In the movie the price crash is a mystery to the media and to folks at IBIS.
In reality, the writers of the movie clearly don't understand what happens when a stock price falls. They seem to think that the reduction in value must have wound up in someone's pocket. And of course, who else but an evil CEO. To make a movie about finance and not understand the basic premise of the stock market really boggles the mind.
What's even more confusing was that IBIS corp apparently hires its own "quants" to run HFT trading strategies on its own stock. Why? Are they buying on IBIS corp's account? Is this some sort of repurchase program? I just don't get it. But the kicker is that the HFT guys hardly trade at all on the day of the IBIS corp stock crash. To quote the movie: "it has someones fingers all over it".
One more stupid thing:
They send a producer to the SEC to find out what is going on. He comes back with a piece of paper that says that the volume was down 80% on the crash day. Umm, you don't need to go to the SEC to find that stuff out. Try yahoo finance instead.
So unless you really like Clooney and Roberts, give this one a miss. Watch "the big short" instead.
A Finance Professor's blog. I am a Professor of Finance in the Poole College of Management at NC State University. My website: https://sites.google.com/ncsu.edu/warr Opinions are my own.
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